HLTH 385 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Moral Hazard, European Cooperation In Science And Technology, Fixed Income

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Lindsay Allen (lindsay.a[email protected])
How to cut medicare
Decreasing the number of enrollees
o Raising the age to 70 from 65
Benefits redesign
o Changing what drugs will be covered
o Leave it up to the patients to decide what benefits will be covered/is
important to them
"Paul Ryan Medicare Plan"
o wants to repeal and replace ACA, changing Medicaid program to a block grant
style
Readmissions Reduction Program (helped lower costs)
If we get rid of this, hospitals won't care as much about reducing
readmissions
Reduces healthcare spending overall in many ways
o also make changes to Medicare
Give elderly adults vouchers (worth a set amount of money)- they have
the choice to spend the money however they want
Benefits
purchasing a private healthcare insurance plan, competition
will drive the price down
Private companies save admin. Costs
Negatives
Private insurers can't bargain like Medicare can
Economies of scale
The idea is that we'll be spending less money on the vouchers than
we would on just normal costs- COST SHIFTING
Giving a smaller amount in voucher, people don't get the same
benefits! (this is a BAD PLAN)
Moral hazard- if you are covered by insurance, and you just get checkups often and
use up healthcare expenses, you use more because you don't think about the cost
(b/c you're covered by insurance!
Monopoly 1 price maker
Cost sharing without Paul Ryan Voucher plan
o Fixed income
o Pays less than most private insurance companies
Cut provider money
o Not gonna fly - AMA and other powerful lobbies
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