NBB 201 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Parasympathetic Nervous System, Beta Blocker, Sensory Cortex
Document Summary
Fear and rage have many similarities: both are su(cid:271)je(cid:272)t to the (cid:862)fight or flight(cid:863) syste(cid:373) Facial signs: human facial expressions are species specific displays, they are controlled by the central gray via the facial nucleus and 7th cranial nerve, blushing= controlled by sns. Pathological blushing can be treated by cutting certain nerves: fear= eye(cid:271)rows raised a(cid:374)d pulled together, raised upper eyelids . , rage= . Eyes can be one of the most significant indicator of emotional response: more white shown= fear (has more activity in the amygdala then for happiness, normal amount= happiness. Autonomic balance (ans: balance between sns and pns, n regulates (cid:862)fight or flight(cid:863) Increases heart rate, breathing, and affects other factors that allow for rapid response to stimuli: parasympathetic nervous system (pns) = regulates digestion, etc. Sns and pns operate opposite of each other= when one is on the other is off: smart vagus model. In primitive brains can cause freezing in situations of danger.