REL-1300 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Iyengar Yoga, Aeta People, Cultural Appropriation
Document Summary
For highly advanced spiritual elite: the brahmins. Upanishads and vedic tradition: pa(cid:374)ta(cid:374)jali"s yoga utras (cid:894)(cid:1005)5(cid:1004) bce(cid:895) Bhagavad gita (mahabharata: karma yoga, bhakti (devotion) yoga. Non-vedic traditions and yoga: shramana, buddhist and jain traditions. Buddhists do(cid:374)"t (cid:271)elie(cid:448)e i(cid:374) at(cid:373)a(cid:374), they (cid:271)elie(cid:448)e i(cid:374) a(cid:374)at(cid:373)a(cid:374) no self. Other yogic and tantric traditions: ashtanga yoga. 8-limbs: kundalini yoga, rig veda a(cid:373)(cid:271)ita"s use of the (cid:449)ord yoga as (cid:862)to (cid:271)i(cid:374)d or yoke a(cid:374) a(cid:374)i(cid:373)al(cid:863) Born in india under british colonialist rule. Orientalism, theosophy, and modernity: orientalism idea that the people in the east have all these mystical secrets, are always spiritual, modernity people thi(cid:374)ki(cid:374)g that s(cid:272)ie(cid:374)(cid:272)e a(cid:374)d religio(cid:374) (cid:272)a(cid:374)"t go together. Yoga sutra-centric yoga with a modern twist. Vedanta as a scientific psychological spirituality of divine and universal. Healing: rejecting hatha, tantra, and ramakrishna, moving away from the bodily yoga. Success with intellectual elites, counter cultural icons, and disenchanted religious practitioners (especially protestant women) Critiquing christianity, specifically protestantism, in the west.
