VART 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Ancient Roman Architecture, Filippo Brunelleschi, Trevi Fountain

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The cultural rebirth that occurred in europe from roughly the fourteenth through the middle of the seventeenth centuries, based on the rediscovery of the literature, art, architecture, etc. of. Humanist ideal: a citizen who can speak and write with clarity and eloquence, who is, therefore, able to fully engage in civic life. Ability to question and to make connections. Renaissance man - a person who exhibits mastery of many fields of differing artistic and logistic capacities. Da vinci was a painter, sculptor, engineer, etc. Prince"s capital: power and money comes from one source, which is the driving development for the city. Merchant city: enterprise, creativity, and commerce drive the city. Guilds: people with the same profession would come together to advance their own agenda. To be a citizen, one had to belong to a guild. Became so powerful & wealthy that they were exclusive and political. Exhibits the baroque style of architecture, which greatly differs from gothic style.

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