BUS 200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Planned Economy, Product Liability, Competition Law
Document Summary
In terms of the degree to which they emphasize collectivism as opposed to individualism. In terms of the degree to which they are democratic or totalitarian. Terms: collectivism - stresses the primacy of collective goals over individual goals. There are three types of economic systems: the market economy, the command economy, and the mixed economy. A free market system is likely in countries where individual goals are given primacy over collective goals. State-owned enterprises and restricted markets are common in countries where collective goals are dominant. In a pure market economy the goods and services that a country produces, and the quantity in which they are produced is determined by supply and demand. In a pure command economy the goods and services that a country produces, the quantity in which they are produced, and the price at which they are sold are all planned by the government.