CJS 206 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Parish Constable, Frankpledge, Anthropometry
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8/30/17
Chap 2:
THE EVOLUTION OF I INVESTIGATIONS
English Development
1. Evolution of Social Order
a. 1st Family/ Community Model
- Traditional mechanisms included family and community based
enforcement.
b. 2nd Frankpledge Model
- 1100 AD
- All males older than 12 become “protectors”
c. 3rd Parish Constable System
- 1200 AD
- Chose a constable who supervised watchman
d. 4th Creation of first police departments
- 1800s
2. Evolution of Investigation
a. Informers and Parliamentary Reward
- 1700 s/ 1800s
- Reward offered by the government for anyone who brought
criminals to justice.
b. Thief-Takers
- 1800s
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