REL 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 21: Dhimmi, Arabian Peninsula, Just War Theory
Document Summary
Sunni four rightly guided: example of the prophet: abu bakr: 632 - 644: father-in-law: father of aisha, umar: 634 644. 3: ali: 656 - 661: son-in-law son of talib: - married to faima. Uthman: 654 666: cousin, muawiyah (661-680), yazid (680-683) (had palace), son of 3. Religious leader not not not not not somewhat. Muhammad the prophet of allah, had all authoriies. What kind of leadership, not who should have leadership. Religious authority derived from qur"an & example of muhammad. Shi"a: ali inherits spiritual authority of muhammad imam, all authoriies, diferent kind of religious authority. Ashima: very young, wife of muhammad, he dies in her arms. She is the main contributor of the hadith, accounts of muhammad"s life. Analogy not in quran, look for something similar. Get 4/5 of the booty from victory. Promise of paradise if you die in batle. Umar forbids conquer of land outside of arabian peninsula by arabs.