ECON 2200 Lecture 7: Chapter 7 notes
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Economic growth is the primary factor in explaining how well people live, their standard of living. Factors resulting from economic growth that contribute to the standard of living: reduced poverty rates. Improved health and longer life expectancies: greater investment in education and technology. The bureau of economic analysis (bea) provides quarterly reports on changes in u. s. gdp. The reports reflect the: annualized rate: the quarterly change in gdp is multiplied by 4; highlights seasonal fluctuations in growth, year-over-year rate: compares gdp at the current quarter with the previous (fill in notes) Compounding allows small rates of growth to turn into substantial increases in income over time. Depositing ,000 at a 5% annual return compared to a 10% annual rate makes a big difference over 35 years. The rule of 70 can be used to estimate the # of years for a value to double. 10% annual gain = 70/10 = 7 years to double value.