CS 10051 Lecture Notes - Lecture 25: Transmission Control Protocol, Internet Service Provider, Internet Society
Document Summary
Messages sent over network sent in small pieces. Nodes or routers - general purpose computer that sends the information on its way. Router is always processing the same sized info. If you have more money you have priority over the internet. Not a lot of competition when it comes to service. Agreed upon set of rules that describe how communication takes place. Controls have they get broken down and how they get put back together (ip) internet protocol. Gets slow at night when everyone is using it. Unique identifier router knows where to physically send it. Routers-computers that receive packets and access routing info and pass it on. Doman name servers -are computers that store mapping between domain names and ip addresses. Domain names - easier to remember than ip address. Connected to backbone linked to secondary -state highway. Fiberoptic cables-information moving at the speed of light.