MARKET 1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Linking Verb, Semantic Change, Dependent Clause
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Discussion: after our study of morphology, how would you answer the question: Average order of acquisition of grammatical morphemes for learners of. "the investigation of the parts [which] sentences consist of and their connections and dependencies. : the study of phrase and sentence structure or: ordering the chaos . "colourless ideas sleep furiously (noam chomsky) a grammatical sentence. Today: beginning analysis, word classes/ parts of speech, coordination and subordination, a brief introduction to sentence function and phrase structure. Sentence function: phrases: focus on connections and dependencies, np, vp, pp, advp, ap, tests to prove phrase status, hierarchical structure: drawing tree diagrams, transformations. How do we combine words to form grammatical sentences? (1) i like apples and bananas. (2) ?apples i like and bananas. (3) *like bananas apples i and. Open classes/ major classes: nouns (n, verbs (v, adjectives (adj, adverbs (adv, often called content words".
