PHIL 1000 Lecture : NOTES
Document Summary
Helping ones friends and harming ones enemies. It is never the use of just to harm another: moderation, courage, wisdom, these are the four virtues. Objective order : cephulos for the best of the city. Other end is individual : thrasym, prosymachust only out for ones self. The soul has three parts and the city ideally has three classes (isomorphic) The city has come undone, hence the dialogue being outside the city state. Paula marcus: help allies and kill enemies. That which exists could not be known, if it was known we could not communicate it. Techne: the art or craft of something. Consists of an agent, means, and an end. The larger things are the city and the smaller are the soul (pg 136) Only gods and dogs need not to live in the city state. Auxillary are extras to satisfy unnecessary hungers. Ruling guardian class are generally the most educated members.