SOCL 2001 Lecture : Sociology Lecture 1
Document Summary
Brought many new problems such as terrible conditions and bad pay. James watts developed the steam engine for factory production. People came to cities to get these jobs, so populations increased. Sociology: the scientific study of societies and social life/environment. After 1,000 years of feudalism, europe was starting to change dramatically. Adam smith: believed to be the first sociologist; known for wealth of nation, published in april. Wealth of nation: argued for a free american economy, laissez-faire; people should be able to engage in any type of economy without government interference; death is measure by what is produced verses what money is made. Mercantilism: system used to control trade anything produced in colonies had to be shipped to the mother country; if it wasn"t consumed in the mother country, it had to be shipped to. Presented a problem in england because parliament controlled the economy.