PSYC 372 Lecture 12: plaw exam 1 part 4
Document Summary
Miranda v arizona: rights against self-incrimination cannot be violated. Police must warn of rights to remain silent and to attorney before a custodial. Due process and right to a lawyer/fair trial violated. Established that these rights were to be given to all suspects. E(cid:396)(cid:396)o(cid:396) of w(cid:396)o(cid:374)gly ad(cid:373)itted (cid:272)o(cid:374)fessio(cid:374) (cid:894)e. g. (cid:895) (cid:373)ay (cid:271)e (cid:862)ha(cid:396)(cid:373)less(cid:863) a(cid:374)d (cid:862)(cid:374)ot p(cid:396)ejudi(cid:272)ial(cid:863) a(cid:374)d not necessarily grounds for a new trial. Criminal profiling (rare): investigative tool used by law enforcement agencies to identify likely suspects (descriptive offender profiling) and analyze patterns that may predict future future offenses and/or victims. The first systematic questioning procedure developed for use with the polygraph machine. Nonarousing questions that are not relevant to the behavior being investigated. Relevant questions that are especially arousing for the person who actually committed the crime. High in false positives (innocents classified as guilty) Questioning procedure for use with the polygraph-- fo(cid:396)(cid:373)e(cid:396)ly (cid:272)alled the (cid:862)(cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol (cid:395)uestio(cid:374) test(cid:863) Designed to correct some problems associated with the rit.
