COMM 3445 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Endangerment

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17905 9/21/2018
Principles of Public Relations
John Guilfoil
Does the press have a right to know?
Adversary does not mean enemy
An enemy is something you are trying to destroy
An adversary is to be worked with, not against
If a reporter phrases a question incorrectly, but you know what they mean, do you have an
obligation to tell them the truth?
An executive is going to resign on Monday. A journalist asks you on Friday if the
executive has resigned. Can you say no?
Yes, you can say that, because it is the truth
You are taking advantage of the reporter’s mistake, which might damage the
relationship
You can tell the reporter to call you back on Monday morning
When you tell a reporter everything they want to know, you become less valuable to
them
Control mutuality, make reporters feel special while also making yourself seem
special
The press generally does not have a right to know:
Proprietary information
e.g. the recipe to Coca Cola, inventions that are being patented, trade secrets,
unannounced products
Personal information
e.g. health conditions
Government organizations and public companies on the stock market have
some requirements to disclose public information, usually salaries, bonuses,
and stock holdings
Information that isn’t fully developed
e.g. identifying victims before family has been notified, rumors, financial
projections
Information that may threaten security of the company/client/people
e.g. travel itineraries
Security concerns
Spokesperson should protect security of the organization and its people
Information that could endanger the company or its employees should be protected
Success in Media Relations
Your ability to communicate determines your success in PR
Even if you have a bad product or a serious crisis, good communication skills can help
manage it
Speak with conviction and confidence
Be quick but not foolish
Return calls promptly, but only if you have all the information you need
Maintain the moral high ground and work on improving relationships
Know the media
Understand the mission of each publication
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Document Summary

An enemy is something you are trying to destroy. An adversary is to be worked with, not against. An executive is going to resign on monday. A journalist asks you on friday if the executive has resigned. Yes, you can say that, because it is the truth. You are taking advantage of the reporter"s mistake, which might damage the relationship. You can tell the reporter to call you back on monday morning. When you tell a reporter everything they want to know, you become less valuable to them. Control mutuality, make reporters feel special while also making yourself seem special. The press generally does not have a right to know: E. g. the recipe to coca cola, inventions that are being patented, trade secrets, unannounced products. Government organizations and public companies on the stock market have some requirements to disclose public information, usually salaries, bonuses, and stock holdings. E. g. identifying victims before family has been notified, rumors, financial projections.

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