SOCL 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 17: Parental Leave

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Different Households
Did whatever or what mom said
Mom does pretty much everything
Dad stayed at home, mom did laundry
Divorced home, dad cooked but limited
Mom stayed at home, dad helped some but with finances and grilling
Dad does outdoor, mom does indoor
Dad was “muscle”
Moms do daily work, dads do occasional work
Wives spend a lot more time on household chores than husbands
Men do more outdoor tasks and auto. maintenance
Men do about 1.25hr chores
Women do about 2.5hr
Fathers have more paid employment
Mothers do more housework
Women spend more time with kids
The “Second Shift”
Even when a husband shares “second shift” duties, the wife feels guilty asking him to do
work around the house
She is supposed to feel “lucky” to have someone willing to help
Family, Work, and Class Inequality
Women hire nannies or housekeepers, reduces household work, little to challenge
husbands’ behaviors
Shift of what women think of as an ideal job (full time, part time, none) (half full time in
2012)
Men think it’s ideal for a woman not to work at all
33% of public think mother shouldn’t work at all
The Pecking Order (Conley)
Families with working moms, different gendered siblings equal later on
Non-working mom daughters less likely to get college degree and earn less money
Fathers have more leisure than mothers
Attitudes Toward Child Care
62% of child care activities are “very meaningful
12% think child care is very tiring
½ dads think it’s hard to balance work and family
46% dads think they don’t spend enough time with kids
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Document Summary

Dad stayed at home, mom did laundry. Mom stayed at home, dad helped some but with finances and grilling. Moms do daily work, dads do occasional work. Wives spend a lot more time on household chores than husbands. Men do more outdoor tasks and auto. maintenance. Even when a husband shares second shift duties, the wife feels guilty asking him to do work around the house. She is supposed to feel lucky to have someone willing to help. Women hire nannies or housekeepers, reduces household work, little to challenge husbands" behaviors. Shift of what women think of as an ideal job (full time, part time, none) (half full time in. Men think it"s ideal for a woman not to work at all. 33% of public think mother shouldn"t work at all. Families with working moms, different gendered siblings equal later on. Non-working mom daughters less likely to get college degree and earn less money.

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