MUSIC-UA 20 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Counterpoint, Figured Bass, Contemporary Classical Music
Document Summary
> the baroque period marked the beginning of what is commonly considered classical music. Music during this time developed from renaissance music into the tonal music with which we are familiar today. > baroque music is primarily characterized by its polyphonic texture, meaning that the music contains 2 or more independent melodic voices. > in particular, baroque music is known for its use of the counterpoint. The counterpoint is a pretty complex musical idea, but in simpler terms, counterpoint uses di erent, independent musical lines that sound harmonious when played together. > polyphonic texture: multiple melodic lines in di erent voices (some homophonic) > unity of mood: each piece features a single emotion (i. e. a piece that begins happy will remain happy) > continuity of rhythm: rhythmic patterns are often repeated throughout a piece. > repetition of melody: the melody is repeated; though it is distinct, it is not lyrical. > terraced dynamics: dynamics change suddenly rather than gradually.