PSYCH 2300 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Flat Earth

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Research Methods in Psych
Lecture 1
Psychology as a Science
-Scientific and unscientific claims
-Role of research
Wh is psholog ofte osidered the soft siee?
-Newer science, less than 100 years old
-Other sciences such as physics are thousands of years old
-False claims
Ex: phrenology: measure of skull/size of parts of the brain can be used to
determine traits and characteristics FALSE
Claim vs. method:
-Truth alue is’t hat akes it sietific
-A false lai does’t ake a etire sujet area o-scientific
*Note that there are false lais i all siees, psholog’s are just eer. For eaple: flat
earth, egocentricity, vitalism, etc.
Psychology-rigorous stud of pshologial pheoea
Producers vs. consumers:
-Producers are important because they have skills to evaluate theories and make claims
with data (empiricism) and provide foundation for new knowledge
-Consumers are important because of scientific skepticism able to tell good research
from bad, address popular media claims. Also important as students for your classes and for
your career, or the careers of others you may encounter.
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Document Summary

Other sciences such as physics are thousands of years old. Ex: phrenology: measure of skull/size of parts of the brain can be used to. A false (cid:272)lai(cid:373) does(cid:374)"t (cid:373)ake a(cid:374) e(cid:374)tire su(cid:271)je(cid:272)t area (cid:374)o(cid:374)-scientific determine traits and characteristics false. *note that there are false (cid:272)lai(cid:373)s i(cid:374) all s(cid:272)ie(cid:374)(cid:272)es, ps(cid:455)(cid:272)holog(cid:455)"s are just (cid:374)e(cid:449)er. Producers vs. consumers: with data (empiricism) and provide foundation for new knowledge from bad, address popular media claims. Also important as students for your classes and for your career, or the careers of others you may encounter. Consumers are important because of scientific skepticism able to tell good research.

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