HDFS 2113 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Menarche, Internal Control, Dont
Document Summary
Length and weight of north american newborns= 20 inch. 95% are full term (low birth weight vs. premature birth) Within the 1st year, infants go from basic reflexes to climbing and walking. Moro- loud noise- extension, retraction of arms- protection. Stroke foot from bottom to top- toes extend. Possibly sleep through the night- after about a month. American academy of pediatrics does not recommend bed sharing between infants and adults. Critical nutrients in the first days of an infants life (protein, immunities) The rate of sids (sudden infant death syndrome) is reduced 45% with any breastfeeding. 64% reduction in the incidence of gastrointestinal infections. Sensation: occurs when information interacts with sensory receptors (eyes, ears, tongue, nostrils, and skin) At 2 years, brain = 75% of adult. Brain"s primary motor areas develop earlier than other areas. Motherese- offers more reliable cues- soft, slow speech. Stage 1: self-regulation & interest in the world. Stage 4: emergence of organized sense of self.