PSY 0010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Rorschach Test, Thematic Apperception Test, Big Five Personality Traits

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Personality what it is and how it is measured. Personality: an individual"s characteristic style of behaving, thinking, and feeling. Explanations of personality differences are concerned with prior events and anticipated events that affect personality. Validity scales can help alleviate response style biases. Self-report: a series of answers to a questionnaire that asks people to indicate the extent to which sets of statements or adjectives accurately describe their own behavior or mental state. Mmpi-2: a well-reasoned clinical questionnaire used to access personality and psychological problems: actuarial method. Takes a group of people (old people, prisoners) and compare mmpi"s from different groups: accesses depression, anxiety, paranoia, unconditioned thoughts and beliefs, risk- taking behavior. Projective techniques: a standard series of ambiguous stimuli designed to elicit unique responses that reveal inner aspects of an individual"s personality. Rorschach inkblot test: individual interpretations of the meaning of a set of unstructured inkblots are analyzed to identify a respondent"s inner feelings and interpret his/her personality structure.

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