BIOL 20300 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Triglyceride, Alkalinity, Cell Nucleus

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The origin of life, basic chemistry, and biochemistry. Objectives: organic soup, rna world , understanding the different structures and properties of matter. How was life on earth first created: russians thought: lighting or ultraviolet radiation, thermal vents in the oceans might have caused the organic molecule synthesis, meteorites and comets brought organic molecules to earth. Early life used rna molecules (as proteins) to catalyze important molecules for the body. Chemistry and biochemistry is essential for understanding the process of life and how we can cure diseases and discover new ones. Structure and properties of matter: matter- (includes solids, liquids, and gases) everything is made of matter, elements- make up matter. All atoms are electrically neutral because they have the same number of electrons and protons: ions. Anions- negatively charged ions (gains electrons: atomic weight: determined by number of protons and neutrons. Isotopes: an element has the same number of protons in their nuclei, but different numbers of neurons.

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