PS 236 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Birthing Center, Natural Childbirth, Cervix

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26 Aug 2016
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Stages of birth: opening of the cervix: baby releases hormones which starts the birthing process. Cervix opens and thinks out, opening 10 cm. Evolutionary pov: birth canal got narrower as we developed two legs. Can last hours and up to a day. Episimoity: incision at bottom of vaginal canal to maximize the baby"s room. Prep: shave pubic hair-hygenic during birth and prevents tearing: baby appears at the birth canal, birth process: can take up to one minute to one hour. Baby is i. ded, foot printed, and given vitamin shots: delivery of the placenta-connects child to mother. Midwives: support and help mothers, similar to a nurse. Anesthisa: puts mother to sleep, can affect wake/sleep patterns of baby. Lamaze: different breathing patterns to keep mother calm. Reasons: baby is too big or for medical reasons (hiv) Bikini cut: incision is below pubic hairline and doesn"t show. Birthing center: a more home like setting run by midwives and nurses.

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