33:010:272 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, Current Asset, Income Statement

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Perpetual inventory system - check accuracy of inventory records, check for any inventory lost to wasted raw materials or theft. Have to count inventory at the end of the period anyways because there could be a problem in the inventory count. Periodic system - determines the inventory on hand, determine the cost of goods sold for the period. Usually count the inventory when business is slow, not necessarily at the end of the year but at the end of their fiscal period (which is not always dec 31) Higher ending inventory - less cost of good sold - (sales - cost of goods sold) = higher gross profit - higher net income. Lower ending inventory - higher cost of good sold - lower gross profit. Goods in transit - items bought either not received or sold goods not received. Fob shipping point - ownership passes to the buyer when the item is purchased (before shipping), buyer pays freight costs.

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