01:510:337 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Gaspard Ii De Coligny, Indep, John Calvin
Document Summary
Recap: strengthening of monarchy in the 15th century. It strengthened just in time because by the (cid:883)(cid:887)(cid:885)(cid:882)(cid:495)s monarchy faces new crisis the division in europe. Son of juana and philip (juana isa/ferd. Inherited all of spain, southern italy and territories in the new world: charles v and the balance of power. Got burgundy and austria too and is holy roman. He is the strongest power in the early 16th century. Note: habsburg family name: popes & vacillations. Pope was angry with france due to them keeping milan, so he allies with spain against france. Charles v and france go to war and charles v defeats/captures. Now pope is worried about charles v since he has so many territories, so pope joins a league against charles. Charles v is shocked since he is very catholics and. Sends the sack of rome in 1527 looted rome shows the pope is vulnerable and needs charles v on his side.