HIS 1001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Fireside Chats, Social Democracy, Corporatism
Document Summary
U. s. entry into war in april 1917 tips balance in favor of the allies: u. s. had been hesitant to enter, hesitance traces back to george washington"s advice to stay free of foreign entanglements. During 2nd half of 1918, ottoman empire and other countries concede empires become republics. Nov. 11th 1918 wwi ends: to this day, we celebrate on november 11th for this reason. After war, many new nations emerge in europe and the large empires are abolished: new countries: lebanon, bulgaria, palestine, yugoslavia, czechoslovakia, Woodrow wilson"s 14 points promote national self-determination. Protectorate = regions (generally in africa) put under the protection of large european countries: didn"t believe these regions were ready for full independence yet. Mandates = regions put under european control; european countries expected to prepare these regions for independence. Zionism form of jewish nationalism; encourages many jews to leave europe and go to the homeland; which, is under palestinian control.