BIO 315 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Antibody, Methionine, Selectable Marker

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Le(cid:272)ture #(cid:1009) video (cid:862)evolutio(cid:374)ary ar(cid:373)s ra(cid:272)e nova dis(cid:272)overy(cid:863) (cid:1004)(cid:1010)/(cid:1005)(cid:1006)/(cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1011) Newt extreme poison can paralyze and shut down organs of prey (most poisonous when eaten) Combat against garter snakes predators (harmless to humans unless eaten)- selective pressure for newt toxicity level. Snake increase resistance, but compromises for slower movement without toxin (more exposed to other predators)- predators adpating to prey. Bubonic plague, influenza antibiotics new strain tuberculosis in russian prisons. Most harmful bacteria is water-borne (cholera)- can be quickly spread- want to grow these. Becomes active disease in the malnuritioned; microbes in body become drug resistant after irresponsible treatment course; spread enhanced by our availability to travel. E(cid:272)o(cid:374)d li(cid:374)e drugs agai(cid:374)st (cid:271)a(cid:272)teria"s resista(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:894)(cid:272)ause severe side effe(cid:272)ts(cid:895); (cid:271)a(cid:272)terial fingerprints. Misuse and overuse of antibiotics results in bacterial resistance (man-made issue) bacteria to evolve to mildness- domesticate. Clean h20 lower levels of toxin and must be spread by healthy humans now (like common cold)

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