PHI 192 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Categorical Imperative, Universal Law
Document Summary
Only thing that is good in itself, always and unconditionally. Would not believe pleasure is unconditionally good (if your pleasure is killing people, that"s not happy in itself) Not just a will ruled by impulses, desires, or feelings (however seemingly good these are in some contexts, they can be bad in other contexts) unreliably/only conditionally good. Help out a friend out of friendship by giving them a job, might be unfair and not good overall. Not just a will that achieves good consequences. Your will can still be good even if it doesn"t achieve good consequences. Motive shop keeper - if a child comes just to buy a small item but quite a lot of money on them, it would be easy to give the child an incorrect amount of change. But, somebody may find out that he is not an honest shopkeeper - so out of motive of self interest he decides to give child the correct change.