CRJU 20413 Lecture 1: Lecture #1 - Final Exam
Document Summary
Type of prison structure to some time during the middle ages. End of 1700s began to see the development in the u. s. (cid:862)au(cid:271)ur(cid:374) (cid:455)ste(cid:373)(cid:863) similar to last, except inmates were allowed to congregate silently. Corporal punishment whipping and hard labor (if they were caught talking or violated some rule) Captain alexander maconochie: 1840 (warden-norfolk island prison australia) Mark system (good vs. bad) if you engaged in good behavior, you received a mark, if you engaged in bad behavior, you would lose a mark; then transferred and then released. Sir walter crofton: 1852 (head of irish prison system) ticket of leave four stages: entry, second, field unit, and ticket of leave. **parole, trade training/education, indeterminate sentencing and importance of reformation. Contract private businesses would rent inmates to come and work at their facility; physical labor. Piece-price private businesses pay for goods (ex. Furniture), that inmates would make in the prison.