BSC 114 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Synaptonemal Complex, Cleavage Furrow, Telophase

34 views4 pages

Document Summary

Living organisms are distinguished by their ability to reproduce their own kind. Heredity- the transmission of trait from one generation to the next. Variation- demonstrated by the differences in appearance that offspring show from parents and siblings: exception is identical twins. Genetics- the scientific study of heredity and variation. Genes- the units of heredity: made up of segments of dna, passed to the next generation via reproductive cells called gametes (sperm and egg cells, a gene"s specific position along a chromosome is called the locus. In asexual reproduction, a single individual passes all of its genes to its offspring without the fusion of gametes: basically making clones. A clone is a group of genetically identical individuals from the same parent. In sexual reproduction, two parents give rise to offspring that have unique combinations of genes inherited from the two parents: human somatic cells have 23 pairs of chromosomes.

Get access

Grade+20% off
$8 USD/m$10 USD/m
Billed $96 USD annually
Grade+
Homework Help
Study Guides
Textbook Solutions
Class Notes
Textbook Notes
Booster Class
40 Verified Answers
Class+
$8 USD/m
Billed $96 USD annually
Class+
Homework Help
Study Guides
Textbook Solutions
Class Notes
Textbook Notes
Booster Class
30 Verified Answers

Related Documents

Related Questions