LGS 200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: General Jurisdiction, In Rem Jurisdiction, In Personam
Document Summary
Consists of enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society. The u. s. constitution and the constitutions of the various states. Statutory law: including laws passed by congress, state legislatures, or local governing bodies. Regulations created by administrative agencies: such as the food and drug administration. Civil law: spells out the rights and duties that exist between persons and between persons and their governments, and the relief available when a person"s rights are violated. Criminal law: concerned with wrongs committed against the public as a whole, criminal acts are defined and prohibited by local, state, or federal government statutes. Jurisdiction the power to speak the law. In personam jurisdiction: person jurisdiction, a particular court can exercise in personam jurisdiction over any person or business that resides in a certain geographic area. In rem jurisdiction: jurisdiction over the thing, a court can exercise in rem jurisdiction over property that is located within boundaries.