CDS 290 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Tuning Fork, Vocal Folds, Longitudinal Wave
Document Summary
Sound amplitude, frequency, period, speed and wavelength: what s frequency spectrum, how to describe sound intensity? db scale. What is sound: sound is a vibration of a substance, ex. Metal, air, vocal fold: substance- what sound can vibrate on. Sound can vibrate very fast or very slow: ex. 20 hz too fast we cant hear but a lot of animals can: animals can hear much higher than us, sound exists even if no one is there to hear it or no one can hear it. In order for sound to exist it requires a source and medium: sound source: the generator of sound. It needs to vibrate: tuning fork, vocal fold, piano, guitar, sound medium: capable to transmit the sound. Bone (skull: determines how sound will vibrate. Sound sources need mass and elasticity: 2 propeties of sound source: mass and elasticity, mass - the common property of any objects, higher mass lower vibrating rate, lower mass higher vibrating rate, ex.