ES 340 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Audio-To-Video Synchronization, Sinoatrial Node
Document Summary
Criteria for optimal cardiac function: av synchronization, chronotropic response to neurohumeral stimuli, ionotropic response to neurohumeral stimuli. 3rd degree block, advanced 2nd degree block (winky block) Indications for icd (implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: cardiac arrest survivor from v-fib or sustained v-tachy, structural heart disease with v-tachy, history of syncope (undetermined origin, lv dysfunction due to mi with ef 35 , non-ischemic dilated cardiomyopathy. Control of accelerated ventricular rates, irregular rhythms, and management of co- morbidities (e. g cad: angiotensin-converting enzyme (ace) inhibitors (designed to reduce bp and decrease myocardial vo2, b-adrenergic blockers, calcium blockers, vasodilators. Rate-responsive pacemakers can inc rate in response to inc activity. Inappropriate shocks in ~ 15% of individuals with icd. Take prescribed meds at least 3 hrs before testing. Device (upper?) should be identified before testing. Terminate test before hr is within time of the anti-tachycardia of defibrillation threshold.