PSY 250 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Naturalistic Observation, Aggression, Cognitive Dissonance
Document Summary
Varies of degrees of structure on observed setting global variety of behaviors specific behavior. Use of video camera: when it"s hard to hide, wait for habitation e. g. w/ animal observation / in remote cultures. Gets the experimenter as close to the action as possible: may get first handed insights not available to naturalistic observers. Testers came up w/ cognitive dissonance 1960"s lady had a cult and predicted the end of the world. So she and some researchers slowly joined the cult (deception). He noticed the people felt that that they were doing stopped the world from ending. He did run into ethics issues b/c they joined the group directly which reinsured their beliefs. They couldn"t take notes, thy had to remember everything. ex. Rosenberg"s research assistants (all healthy) went into insane asylums. Had the same back stories, all got in but it was hard for them to get out.