CCJS 230 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Vigilante, Ant-Zen, Daniel Sickles

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*you do not have to offer a defense* Certain requirement when you call for it: not legally bound to offer a defense in a criminal trial, the state"s role, met its burden and prove element beyond a reasonable doubt, justification defense, chill dude. When self help is used: necessity it great, necessity exists right now, for prevention only to prevent you from being hurt (takes out retaliation) Four primary elements to self defense: unprovoked attack, imminent danger (necessity) Danger is immediate, it is right now-not tomorrow or days away: proportionality. No excessive force, reasonable in actions: reasonable belief that it is absolutely necessary to use deadly force. Excuses defense: under the circumstances they are not responsible for their actions, i. e infancy, insanity. Alibi defense: can"t be held responsible for a crime bc it was an impossibility to commit the crime bc they were not there.

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