CHEM 4041 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Alcoholic Liver Disease, Nitric Oxide, Atp Synthase

55 views3 pages
School
Department
Course
Professor

Document Summary

Clicker: what term is used to describe an atp-generating process in which o2 is the ultimate e- acceptor: respiration. Table 18. 3: pathological and other conditions that may entail free-radical injury: parkinson disease; alcoholic liver disease; diabetes; down syndrome; ischemia. Overview of oxidative phosphorylation and ros formation in the mitochondria: complex 2 only does fadh2 not h+ Cytochrome c is present in all organisms with mitochondrial etc: plants, animals, eukaryotic microorganisms, shows that it is older than the diversion of plants and animals. Reactive oxygen species : serve as substrates for enzymes that render them less reactive and are transported out go the cell on specialized carriers. Figure 18. 24: what atp synthase looks like: f0 is embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane and contains the h+ channel, f1 protrudes into the matrix. Https://www. youtube. com/watch?v=3y1do4nnaky: 3 h+ protons to form 1 atp, makes 6 atp molecules and then there is no longer a proton gradient.