FSN 436 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Food Contaminant, Automatic Control, Heat Treating

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Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Must be adequately cleanable
Properly maintained
Design, construction & use shall preclude the adulteration of food with
lubricants contaminated water
fuel any other contaminants
metal fragments
Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Installed & maintained to facilitate cleaning of equipment & all adjacent spaces
Food-contact surfaces shall be corrosion-resistant when in contact with food
Made from non-toxic materials
Food-contact surfaces shall be maintained to protect food from being contaminated
by any source - unlawful indirect additives
Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Seams on food contact surfaces shall be smoothly bonded or maintained so as to
minimize accumulation of food particles, dirt, etc.
Equipment in processing or food-handling area not contacting food shall be
constructed so that it can be kept clean
Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Holding, conveying & manufacturing systems shall be designed and constructed so
that they can be maintained in a sanitary condition
Each freezer & cold storage facility used for storage of food capable of supporting
growth of microorganisms shall have
Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Each freezer & cold storage facility used for storage of food capable of supporting
growth of microorganisms shall have
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Indicating thermometer,
Temperature measuring device or
Temperature recording device
Automatic control for regulating temperature or
Automatic alarm system
Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Instruments & controls for measuring, regulating or recording temperatures, pH, aw or
other conditions that control or prevent growth of undesirable microorganisms in
food shall be
accurate
adequately maintained
adequate in numbers for their designated use
Equipment
Equipment & Utensils
Compressed air & other gases to be introduced into food or used to clean food-contact
surfaces or equipment shall be treated in such a way that food is not contaminated
with unlawful indirect food additives
Can you give examples?
Production & Process Controls
Processes & Controls
Adequate sanitation principles shall be employed at:
Receiving Manufacturing
Inspecting Packaging
Transporting Sorting
Segregating
Preparing
Production & Process Controls
Processes & Controls
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Appropriate QC shall be employed to ensure that food is suitable for human
consumption & food-packaging
materials safe & suitable
Supervision of sanitation - one or
more competent individuals
Chemical, microbial , or extraneous material testing procedures shall be used to
identify sanitation failures or possible food contamination
Production & Process Controls
Processes & Controls
Food identified as adulterated within the meaning of the act shall be
rejected
treated or processed to eliminate contamination if permissible
Production & Process Controls
Processes & Controls
Raw materials & other ingredients
Inspected & segregated or other wise handled to ascertain that they are clean
& suitable for processing
Stored to protect against contamination & to minimize deterioration
Raw materials - washed and cleaned to remove soil & other contamination
Production & Process Controls
Processes & Controls
Raw materials & other ingredients
Water used shall be safe & of adequate sanitary quality
Reuse of water - Is it permitted?
Containers & carriers of raw materials - inspected to ensure they do not
contribute to contamination or deterioration of food
Production & Process Controls
Processes & Controls
Raw material & other ingredients shall either not contain levels of microorganisms
that produce food poisoning or
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Document Summary

Design, construction & use shall preclude the adulteration of food with lubricants fuel: metal fragments contaminated water any other contaminants. Installed & maintained to facilitate cleaning of equipment & all adjacent spaces. Food-contact surfaces shall be corrosion-resistant when in contact with food. Food-contact surfaces shall be maintained to protect food from being contaminated by any source - unlawful indirect additives. Seams on food contact surfaces shall be smoothly bonded or maintained so as to minimize accumulation of food particles, dirt, etc. Equipment in processing or food-handling area not contacting food shall be constructed so that it can be kept clean. Holding, conveying & manufacturing systems shall be designed and constructed so that they can be maintained in a sanitary condition. Each freezer & cold storage facility used for storage of food capable of supporting growth of microorganisms shall have. Temperature recording device: automatic control for regulating temperature or, automatic alarm system.

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