EC 201 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Demand Curve, Determinant, Normal Good
Document Summary
Collusion -secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, especially in order to cheat or deceive others. ~ when the demand for the good is high, the price of that good will also be high. Cartel - an agreement between competing firms to control prices or exclude entry of a new competitor in a market. ~ all cartels need to do is manipulate the price of the last unit in and all members benefit. ~ pay as bid auctions are harder to manipulate. ~ in the uk electricity market, there is a visible hand running things (computer) most markets do not have this. Competitive market - a market in which there are many buyers an many sellers so that the behavior of an individual buyer/seller has a very small impact on the market price. ~ market for new ipads? it is a monopoly, not competitive. Quantity supplied: amount of sellers are willing and able to sell.