CSP 280 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Predictive Validity, Face Validity, Content Validity

• School: University of Rochester
• Department: Clinical and Social Sciences in Psychology
• Course: CSP 280
• Professor: Estrada

Document Summary

Dsm-5 are symptom based and not driven by their etiology and some diseases need to be defined by etiology. Dsm-5 disorders do(cid:374)"t al(cid:449)ays (cid:373)ap dire(cid:272)tly o(cid:374)to (cid:271)iologi(cid:272)al u(cid:374)derpi(cid:374)(cid:374)i(cid:374)gs (cid:271)ut (cid:271)y fo(cid:272)usi(cid:374)g resear(cid:272)h o(cid:374) basic dimensions of functioning that underlie psychopathology. Research domain criteria (rdoc): presents a matrix where researchers are encourage to identify and apply various units of analysis or basic dimensions of functioning. Rdoc: not an alternative for dsm-5, not a diagnostic system and may ultimately generate an alternative through research. Very biologically focused (especially on the brain) as well as get lab tests for psy(cid:272)hiatri(cid:272) disorders. So(cid:373)e (cid:272)riti(cid:272)is(cid:373)s or rdoc: resear(cid:272)h (cid:271)ase is(cid:374)"t ready yet to defi(cid:374)e (cid:271)asi(cid:272) di(cid:373)e(cid:374)sio(cid:374)s, reductionist. Pro(cid:271)a(cid:271)ly (cid:449)o(cid:374)"t i(cid:373)(cid:373)ediately affe(cid:272)t (cid:272)li(cid:374)i(cid:272)al pra(cid:272)ti(cid:272)e (cid:271)ut (cid:449)ill affe(cid:272)t resear(cid:272)h. A(cid:374) e(cid:448)aluatio(cid:374) of the prese(cid:374)ti(cid:374)g pro(cid:271)le(cid:373) a(cid:374)d (cid:272)lie(cid:374)t"s stre(cid:374)gths a(cid:374)d (cid:449)eak(cid:374)esses a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)(cid:448)ol(cid:448)es a prescribed course of action for alleviating the issue. Reliability: extent to which the test leads to consistent, repeatable results.