BIO SCI 37 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Morris Water Navigation Task, House Mouse, Sarcopenia

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Learning objectives: (1) understand why animal models are used (2) identify animal models used in neuroscience research, and provide an example of their contribution to the scientific community. Clicker question: animal models offer several advantages for the study of human brain disorders. They help us understand how the body functions and the pathology of diseases. They have also contributed to the common welfare. Polio vaccines: in the (cid:1005)9(cid:1009)(cid:1004)"s after studying the transmission of polio in monkeys, rats, and mice, a vaccine was developed and used to treat this disease in humans. Penicillin/antibiotics: in the (cid:1005)9(cid:1008)(cid:1004)"s a researcher injected mice with the bacteria that causes scarlet fever and tonsillitis. Sea slug (aplysia): one example of a valuable animal model because it has a relatively simple. A small group of these neurons respond to individual behavior making it easy to research biological aspects of learning and memory.