CFD 1220 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Early Head Start
Document Summary
Cognitive theories discuss the process of development. Mental tests focus on the cognitive products. Their goal is to measure behaviors that reflect development and to arrive at scores that predict: future performance later intelligence, school achievement, adult vocational success. Can be challenging because young babies cannot answer questions or follow directions. What we can do: present them with stimuli, coax them to respond then observe their behavior. Most infants" tests emphasize perceptual and motor responses. In older infants" tests are being developed to tap early: language, cognition, social behavior. Common test used to test infant and toddler intelligence. Suitable for children between 1 month and 3 years. Two additional bayley-iii scales depend on parental report: social-emotional scale. Asks caregivers about such behaviors (social responsiveness, and imitation in play: adaptive behavior scale. Asks about adaptation to the demands of daily life (communication, self-control, and following rules.