ANTH 23 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Mercator Projection, Michel Foucault, Pope Pius Ii
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What is (cid:862)the west? (cid:863) like ra(cid:272)e, it is a dis(cid:272)ourse, (cid:374)ot a(cid:374) o(cid:271)je(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e fa(cid:272)t. Mercator projection (1569) europe becomes the center of the world. Most modern, more geographically accurate projections are still literally eurocentric. A different perspective makes europe look like a backwater. I(cid:374) (cid:1006)(cid:1004)(cid:1005)(cid:1008), the prc updated its of (cid:272)ial (cid:373)aps to (cid:373)ake a poi(cid:374)t. Maps, too, are part of a discourse that creates and organizes knowledge and power. Stuart hall (1932-2014: ja(cid:373)ai(cid:272)a(cid:374)-born, british-edu(cid:272)ated so(cid:272)iologist a(cid:374)d (cid:272)ultural theorist (cid:862)godfather of (cid:373)ulti(cid:272)ulturalis(cid:373)(cid:863) . Media, popular culture, and politicians produce social inequalities through discourse. Speaking of the west and the rest positions oneself as dominant or subjugated. Does not go away, but only changes forms. So knowing that race is not a biological fact does not eliminate racial discourse. What is (cid:862)the west? (cid:863) (cid:862)europea(cid:374)s(cid:863) rst appears i(cid:374) (cid:449)riti(cid:374)g i(cid:374) a re(cid:272)ord of a(cid:374) (cid:1012)th (cid:272)e(cid:374)tur(cid:455) (cid:448)i(cid:272)tor(cid:455) o(cid:448)er.
