BILD 3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Gulf Stream, California Current, Cool Air

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Porifera (sponges) outgroup of all animals, deuterostomia. Know in detail look at discussion slides: ecology: Scientific study of itneractions that determine dsitribution and abundance of organisms. Latitudinal variation in sunlight intensity: temperature differences from the angle of the sun hitting th eearth"s surface. Establishes net movement of energy from the equator to poles. Seasonal variation: earth is on an axis and tilts as it orbits the sun --> seasons: air circulation. Dry, cool air pushed toward poles --> deserts. Cools when it raises and drops the moisture as rain. At 30 degrees, the air will drop because it is cold: ocean currents. Currents push warm/cold water around the earth"s oceans. Gulf stream current: warm water from the gulf is pushed up the coast of north. California current: cold-water current that comes down from alaska. Precipitation and rain fall affect biomes: shrubs/chaparral. Cool and wet winters, warm and dry summers. Many fire resistant plants: fire: natural energy cycling.

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