DOC 1 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Rieti, Jeff Lorber, Sex Selection
Document Summary
A so(cid:272)iohistori(cid:272)al pro(cid:272)ess (cid:271)(cid:455) (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h (cid:862)ge(cid:374)der is (cid:272)o(cid:374)sta(cid:374)tl(cid:455) (cid:272)reated a(cid:374)d re(cid:272)reated out of hu(cid:373)a(cid:374) i(cid:374)tera(cid:272)tio(cid:374), out of so(cid:272)ial life, a(cid:374)d is the te(cid:454)ture a(cid:374)d order of that so(cid:272)ial life(cid:863) (lorber 83) A (cid:858)hu(cid:373)a(cid:374) produ(cid:272)tio(cid:374)(cid:859) so(cid:373)ethi(cid:374)g (cid:449)e (cid:272)reate (cid:894)(cid:1012)3(cid:895) (cid:858)co(cid:373)(cid:373)o(cid:374) se(cid:374)se(cid:859) of ge(cid:374)der the assu(cid:373)ptio(cid:374) that ge(cid:374)der is (cid:374)atural, (cid:271)red i(cid:374)to our ge(cid:374)es (cid:894)(cid:1012)3(cid:895) hege(cid:373)o(cid:374)(cid:455) Often goes unnoticed, unless the signs of gender are absent or ambiguous. Gender is a social construction, not a sex category. Sex category = determined at birth, according to what the genitalia look like. Gender = how the different sex categories through naming, dress, behavior, etc. Gender norms change over time, depending in sociohistorical conditions. But even before birth: gender selection, ultrasounds, baby showers, gender revealing. Easy to clean, no gendering of clothes or infants. 1920s: pink for boys, blue for girls. 1940s: colors switched: blue for boys, pink for girls. 1960s + 1970s: neutral colors are the norm.
