HIEU 140 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Separate Spheres, Walter Bagehot, Scientific Revolution
Document Summary
Hieu 140 lecture 8 sexual science: biology is destiny. Science reinforcing the justifications of difference (cid:373)ade f(cid:396)o(cid:373) ada(cid:373)"s (cid:396)i(cid:271) Challenge of separate spheres by feminist movement: bagehot: arguing against the feminist movement. Politi(cid:272)al: fro(cid:373) old egi(cid:373)e (cid:858)fa(cid:373)il(cid:455)(cid:859) to li(cid:271)eral i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual. Increasing contradiction in liberal society to claim that women are not individuals in the same way that men are. Increasingly awkward to understand why women should be excluded as individuals when all other groups should be treated as rational individuals: this is where the biological argument fits in. Scientific authority being passed down to educated audience through publications: b(cid:396)oade(cid:396) (cid:373)iddle (cid:272)lass pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) pa(cid:455)i(cid:374)g atte(cid:374)tio(cid:374) to s(cid:272)ie(cid:374)tifi(cid:272) autho(cid:396)it(cid:455) i(cid:374) (cid:449)a(cid:455)s that the(cid:455) (cid:449)ould(cid:374)"t have a century earlier. Scientific revolution about natural phenomenon, not about human society: development of social sciences that claim to take scientific principles and try to use them to perfect human society. Physiological difference: reproductive organs: rep(cid:396)odu(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e o(cid:396)ga(cid:374)s (cid:271)e(cid:272)o(cid:373)e fu(cid:374)da(cid:373)e(cid:374)tal to the disti(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:271)et(cid:449)ee(cid:374) (cid:373)e(cid:374) a(cid:374)d (cid:449)o(cid:373)e(cid:374)"s (cid:271)odies.
