HUM 3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Christian Humanism, Polymath, Northern Renaissance
Document Summary
From the old into the new, part 1. Columbus discovered the new world in 1492, excited spread across the old world (europe) This lead to a reexamination of the old world, new world forced old world to do some reflecting. Theme: old vs. new, how things are vs. how things can be. The prince shows a new kind of ruler for a new world, a man of virtu. After 1453 ottoman empire conquered constantinople, complicated important trade routes in the east, no way except to go through the muslims. Portugal ruled by adiz, set up a college for sea men. Led to a century of exploration, set up trading posts along african coast, rounded the cape, made it to india and came back with a large profit. Brazil provided valuable trade source for portugal, sugar cane. European arrogance, portugal was a major naval power. Other european powers began to emulate portugal"s ideas for ships and exploration.