MMW 14 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Luddite, Thomas Robert Malthus, Enclosure
Document Summary
After 1815- bourbon restoration and he is a royalist sympathizer. Dad atheist and supported rep of 1792, mom loyal to bourbon; father general in. Always admired napoleon- even as political ideals change. Revolt began at funeral of jean lemarque who was sympathetic to rev cause. Why eng 1st? (instead of fr and gr) Enclosure movement- good for landowners bad for workers. Taxation: br collected 2x as much per capita of fr. Thomas malthus: malthusian theory- population will increase in proportion to resources available- will stop when hits malthusian crunch until proportions can be balanced again. Artisans put put raw materials and people would manufacture w/in homes. Mechanizing of factory work means paying less wages; same with ag. Spinning jenny: not expensive- did a thing. British factory acts: after labor extracted from poor children some factory legislation was passed. Act 1833: children under 9 couldn"t work; had to attend school >2hrs a day.