WOMS200 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Dysphoria, Body Language, Bigender
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Lecture 4
Understanding Sex & Gender
What is sex?
• Is sex a social construct?
• Is sex influenced?
• Primary vs. secondary sex characteristics
• Ideal male and ideal female -- in the media
Beyond the Binary
• Intersex:
o 1 in 200 people are intersex
▪ Think of your Facebook friends
o People whose aato does ot fit ito either of societ’s tpical defiitios of
male or female
Reinforcing the Binary in Culture
• Government forms
• Identification documents
• Medical papers
• Bathrooms
• Voting ballots
• Test questionnaires
• Dating sites
• Applications
Gender Norms
• Intelligence (men superior in math and science)
• Interests (men in serious stuff, sports)
• Money (pay gap, reliance on husband)
• Clothes
• Bodies/hair (females should shave, short hair is masculine)
Gender Roles
• Breadwinner (man)
• Housekeeper (woman)
• Nurturer (woman)
• Fashionista (woman)
• Athlete (man)
• Planner (woman)
Gender options
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Is sex influenced: primary vs. secondary sex characteristics. Ideal male and ideal female -- in the media. Intersex: 1 in 200 people are intersex, think of your facebook friends, people whose a(cid:374)ato(cid:373)(cid:455) does (cid:374)ot fit i(cid:374)to either of societ(cid:455)"s t(cid:455)pical defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374)s of male or female. Identification documents: government forms, medical papers, bathrooms, voting ballots, test questionnaires, dating sites, applications. Interests (men in serious stuff, sports: money (pay gap, reliance on husband, clothes, bodies/hair (females should shave, short hair is masculine) Gender roles: breadwinner (man, housekeeper (woman, nurturer (woman, fashionista (woman, athlete (man, planner (woman) Gender options: binary, non-binary, multiple, flowing between, no gender. Gender identity: how someone understands their personal gender, desires to be received by others. Gender expression: clothes, language, voice, name, pronouns, makeup, hair, body language. Gender dysphoria: distress/unhappiness because gender does not equate to their sex attached at birth, triggered by media/society, opposite: gender euphoria.