MICROBIO 140P Lecture Notes - Lecture 18: Sucks Blood, Lyme Disease, Sandfly
Document Summary
Genus: the hirer up the classification, the more general the classification, separate based on order and function. Arthropods make up a large part of this world. Huge group of organisms classified by their mouthparts (because you can distinguish what they are by what they eat. Mosquito: elongated mouth to pierce into skin: transmission of pathogen among mammal hosts by arthropod vectors fleas : feed on blood, arthropods. Sandflies: transmit kazalazar (protozoan that eats skin and inflates internal organs) Chagas disease (neglected tropical disease: kissing bug (when they are filled with blood they can get almost as large as a golf ball) Trypanosoma cruzi: the african sleeping sickness. Vector-borne disease discovery: dengue virus 1902, tsetse fly transmission 1903, black flies (river blindness***, viral encephalitides, lyme disease. History of medicine tracks history of malaria. Types of fever: tertian (concerning 3rds)- cycles of the 3rd day occurring every 48 hours. Symptoms: headache, chills, sweating, back pain, systematic fever, enlargement of spleen.