STOCKSCH 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 21: Palisade Cell, Chicago City Hall, Mulch

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Light is blocked: cosmic, gamma, x-ray and ultraviolet are blocked by oxygen, nitrogen and ozone (the atmosphere, infrared is blocked by water and carbon dioxide. Useful sources of light: artificial lamps, sun. Wavelengths for plant growth: most useful to plants are blue and red wavelengths, wavelengths. Incandescent bulbs: hot, inefficient only 10% of electrical energy in these lamps is given off as light. Other 90% is given off as heat: not ade(cid:395)uate fo(cid:396) pla(cid:374)t g(cid:396)o(cid:449)th alo(cid:374)e (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause the(cid:455) do(cid:374)"t ha(cid:448)e e(cid:374)ough (cid:862)(cid:271)lue(cid:863) light, phased out of home and commercial use. Fluorescent bulbs and lamps (or cfl: cooler, more efficient, common light bulb we use in households. High intensity: excellent efficiency and quality, expensive, electricity and gas hybrids. Sunshine is the best: plants get everything they need from sun whole spectrum of light. Properties of light affecting plants: quality wavelength and color, quantity intensity, duration length of exposure.

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