EHS 260 Lecture 18: EHS 260 - lecture 18-1
Research Design
Different designs can be employed depending on:
The question that is being asked
The time available
The funding available
There are always pros and cons to any research design
Research designs
Observational
•Descriptive
Correlation
Case reports and case series
Cross-sectional
•Analytical
Case-control
Cohort studies (retrospective & prospective)
Experimental
RCT
Observational Studies: When the changes occur as a result of natural history
Longitudinal or Prospective Studies
When the study occurs over time
Retrospective Study
When the study looks back in time after the occurrence or injury
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