COMM 1130 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Scapegoating, Confirmation Bias

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10/26 identification and division (cid:862)other(cid:863) as rhetori(cid:272)al co(cid:374)stru(cid:272)tio(cid:374) (cid:272)apegoati(cid:374)g (cid:862)(cid:448)essel of (cid:272)ertai(cid:374) u(cid:374)(cid:449)a(cid:374)ted e(cid:448)ils, the sa(cid:272)rifi(cid:272)ial a(cid:374)i(cid:373)al upo(cid:374) (cid:449)hose (cid:271)a(cid:272)k the (cid:271)urde(cid:374) of these e(cid:448)ils(cid:863) Confirmation bias in our attention: stereotypes are reinforced, allows us to have a self-reassurance/self-reinforcement loop. Enemies: (cid:862)ide(cid:374)tifia(cid:271)le perso(cid:374)s or stereotypes of perso(cid:374) to (cid:449)ho(cid:373) e(cid:448)il traits, i(cid:374)te(cid:374)tio(cid:374)s, or a(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s (cid:272)a(cid:374) (cid:271)e attri(cid:271)uted(cid:863) (cid:894)202(cid:895) Fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s of (cid:862)the e(cid:374)e(cid:373)y(cid:863: communal identity, public anxiety, simplifies complex issues institutional legitimacy transcends other divisions. Robert ivie: (cid:862)e(cid:448)il e(cid:374)e(cid:373)y versus ago(cid:374)isti(cid:272) other: rhetori(cid:272)al co(cid:374)stru(cid:272)tio(cid:374)s of terroris(cid:373)(cid:863) Rhetorical effects the rhetoric of evil promotes war the rhetoric of identification enacts democracy and promotes peace.

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